Enzyme ịsa ahụ

N'ime usoro ịsacha enzyme, cellulases na-arụ ọrụ na cellulose ekpughere na eriri owu, na-eme ka agba indigo dị n'ákwà ahụ. Enwere ike ịgbanwe mmetụta nke ịsacha enzyme site na iji cellulase nke pH na-anọpụ iche ma ọ bụ acidic yana site n'iwebata mkpali igwe ọzọ site na ụzọ dị ka bọọlụ ígwè.

Ma e jiri ya tụnyere usoro ndị ọzọ, a na-ewere Uru nke ịsa Enzyme dị ka ihe na-adịgide adịgide karịa ịsa nkume ma ọ bụ ịsa acid n'ihi na ọ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma karịa mmiri. Mpekere pumice fọdụrụnụ site na ịsa nkume chọrọ ka e wepụ ọtụtụ mmiri, ịsa acid na-agụnyekwa ọtụtụ usoro ịsa ahụ iji mepụta mmetụta achọrọ.[5] Nkọwapụta nke enzymes na-emekwa ka usoro ahụ dịkwuo mma karịa ụzọ ndị ọzọ e si edozi denim.

Ọ nwekwara ọghọm. N'ịsa enzyme, agba nke ọrụ enzymatic na-ewepụta na-abụkarị itinyeghachi na ákwà ("ncha azụ"). Ndị ọkachamara n'ịsa ákwà Arianna Bolzoni na Troy Strebe akatọla ịdị mma nke denim nke enzyme na-asa ma e jiri ya tụnyere denim nke nkume na-asa mana ha kwenyere na ndị ahịa nkịtị agaghị achọpụta ọdịiche ahụ.

Banyere Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme, na etiti afọ 1980, nghọta nke mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi nke ịsa nkume na mmụba iwu gburugburu ebe obibi kpaliri ọchịchọ maka ihe ọzọ na-adịgide adịgide. A malitere ịsa Enzyme na Europe na 1989 ma a nabatara ya na United States n'afọ sochirinụ. Usoro a abụrụla isiokwu nke ọmụmụ sayensị siri ike karịa kemgbe ngwụcha afọ 1990. Na 2017, Novozymes mepụtara usoro iji fesa enzymes ozugbo na denim na sistemụ igwe ịsa ákwà mechiri emechi kama ịgbakwunye enzymes na igwe ịsa ákwà mepere emepe, na-ebelata mmiri dị mkpa maka ịsa enzyme ahụ.